B00.4

Billable

Herpesviral encephalitis

B00.4 is the ICD-10-CM code for Herpesviral encephalitis. It is a billable, specific code valid for reimbursement.

Status
Billable
Chapter
A00-B99
Parent
B00
Edition
FY2026

A00-B99 Certain infectious and parasitic diseases

What this means — in plain language

MedlinePlus · NIH

What is encephalitis? Encephalitis is inflammation (swelling) of the brain. It can happen when an infection or medical condition that affects the brain activates your immune system. The inflammation can cause a wide range of symptoms. In extreme cases, it can lead to brain damage, stroke , or even death. What causes encephalitis? There are different types of encephalitis, based on what the cause is. The two main…

Read more about Encephalitis at MedlinePlus ↗

Source: U.S. National Library of Medicine (MedlinePlus). Informational only — not medical advice.

Includes

  • Herpesviral meningoencephalitis
  • Simian B disease

Excludes1 — not coded here

  • herpesviral encephalitis due to herpesvirus 6 and 7 (B10.01, B10.09)
  • non-simplex herpesviral encephalitis (B10.0-)

Medications indicated for this condition

FDA labeling

Drugs whose FDA labeling lists this condition's category among its indications. Informational only — not a treatment recommendation or medical advice.

Conditions mapped to this code

MedlinePlus · NIH

Plain-language health-topic references grounded in MedlinePlus (NIH/NLM).

Frequently asked questions

What is ICD-10 code B00.4?
B00.4 is the ICD-10-CM code for "Herpesviral encephalitis". It falls under A00-B99 Certain infectious and parasitic diseases.
Is B00.4 a billable code?
Yes — B00.4 is a billable, specific ICD-10-CM code valid for reimbursement.
What is excluded from B00.4?
Excludes1 (not coded here): herpesviral encephalitis due to herpesvirus 6 and 7 (B10.01, B10.09); non-simplex herpesviral encephalitis (B10.0-).

Source: CMS ICD-10-CM FY2026. For informational purposes only — not medical advice. See our medical disclaimer.

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